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The Winter King (The Arthur Books #1) by Bernard Cornwell
Book Summary InformationAuthor: Bernard Cornwell Edition: Paperback Audio: English (Unknown); English (Original Language); English (Published) Published: 1997-04-15 ISBN: 0312156960 Number of pages: 433 Publisher: St. Martin's Griffin
Book Reviews of The Winter King (The Arthur Books #1)Book Review: Bernard Cornwell rules!!! Summary: 5 Stars
As an avid reader of Arthurian literature, I am always pleased to find a retelling as vivid and well written as Bernard Cornwell's wonderful addition to the genre. "The Winter King" exemplifies what keeps me coming back for more; it retains enough semblance to the generally accepted story line (that's if you're willing to buy into Mallory being the "definitive" modern source) to be "comfortable", but takes enough detours to be fresh and interesting. Mallory tended to "sanitize" and romanticize the Welsh/Gaelic roots of the legends and introduced the chivalric element to the tales. Mr. Cromwell keeps much of the original (pre-Mallory) roots intact and maintains some, though not all, of the Welsh and Gaelic spellings. He makes references to many of the ancient treasures of Britain and other mythic allusions common to older Irish folklore and weaves them into his story. (These allusions get stronger in the second book, "Enemy of God", which I'm currently reading, but I'm getting ahead of myself. . .) And, though many of the names do remain the same and many of the classic characters appear, many of the relationships and characterizations are different than other retellings. But, this variety is truly the spice of Arthurian life and makes it the rich store it is. Arthur's parentage is far more humble, his relationship with Guinivere (at least so far) is far more cordial and Guinivere herself is a far fuller character, Lancelot is quite a different person, and Lancelot's relationship with Galahad is different. (There are may more, but these are the ones that stand out to me.) I said earlier that Mallory introduced chivalry to Arthurian literature. Though there is a great deal of oath swearing in this book, there is not much chivalry and even less classic romanticism. Oh, Arthur's attraction to Guiniverre is man/woman romantic enough, but the painting of the times is bleak. I'm reminded of the movie "McCabe and Mr. Miller", a western movie that came out in the late 60's. It was among the first of the "dusty" Westerns, in that it was not the romanticized old West of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart and Gene Autry. It was dirty, dusty, harsh, and generally unpleasant (it's probably still my favorite western movie. . .). "The Winter King" is to Mallory and that ilk of Arthurian literature as "McCabe and Mrs. Miller" was to "The Lone Ranger." You can actually feel and smell the filth. . . Chivalry is replaced with opportunistic politicking, and Arthur is one of the worst offenders. Merlin was actually a minor character in Mallory. In this book, he is much more of a presence. As a result, there is far more outward reference to magic in this story, too. I say reference, because there's very little of the real thing. Merlin is a full-fledged Druid, but he, Morgan, and Nimue are seem (at least to me) to more shamans than true magicians. But, if the peasants believe it's magic, does it really matter?? Another element central to this book is the religious conflict. Historically, Britain in the 5th and 6th centuries would have been wracked by dissention between the Christians, proselytized by the Romans, and the Britons, still faithful to the pagan gods. Merlin, of course, stands firmly on the side of the Old Gods and the Bishop Sansum is the kingpin of the Christians. The ancient monk Derval, who narrates the book, was the child of a Saxon slave and raised by Merlin. This story covers the period of his childhood and entry into manhood. But, we know that after a lifetime as a warrior and pagan, he becomes a seemingly staunch disciple of Sansum, as his narration is retrospective. Methinks therein lies a tale for the next two books of the series. . . Finally, in my humble estimation, the trait that sets one Arthurian retelling above another is the strength of the character serving as the narrator. Derval is fantastic. He is a confidant of Arthur, Galahad, and Merlin - some pretty strong connections. Yet, he is a sworn enemy of Lancelot, and certainly paints the most unflattering portrait of Lancelot that I have ever read. I feel that this plot line will unfold differently than it seems, as I'm sure there are some surprises in the future relationship between Derval and Sansum. What I'm getting at is how truthful is the narration? We know Derval is strongly opinionated. I'm eager to read on to discover how much is "truth" and how much is Derval's perception and memory. And read the rest of the story, I will! This is a strong book and a very welcome addition to the genre.
Summary of The Winter King (The Arthur Books #1)It takes a remarkable writer to make an old story as fresh and compelling as the first time we heard it. With The Winter King, the first volume of his magnificent Warlord Chronicles, Bernard Cornwell finally turns to the story he was born to write: the mythic saga of King Arthur.
The tale begins in Dark Age Britain, a land where Arthur has been banished and Merlin has disappeared, where a child-king sits unprotected on the throne, where religion vies with magic for the souls of the people. It is to this desperate land that Arthur returns, a man at once utterly human and truly heroic: a man of honor, loyalty, and amazing valor; a man who loves Guinevere more passionately than he should; a man whose life is at once tragic and triumphant.
As Arthur fights to keep a flicker of civilization alive in a barbaric world, Bernard Cornwell makes a familiar tale into a legend all over again.
Essentially this is a modern political thriller, told in flat American diction. Narrated by Derfel, an ordinary, likable man who rises through the ranks to become Arthur's friend and advisor in peace and war, the story doesn't follow the traditional patterns. Mordred is Uther's infant grandson, the legitimate king; Arthur is one of Mordred's guardians, sworn to hold the kingdom against the Saxon warlords until Mordred comes of age. Warfare is incessant. Arthur's dream of peace and unity seems unattainable. Derfel's own story--his strange origin, his love for Nimue, his worries and his triumphs--parallels Arthur's as he fights for and beside him. Bernard Cornwell downplays the magic that enlivens the traditional stories, depicting it more as a combination of superstition and shrewd wits. I recommend this with reservations; though it's absorbing to read, the emphasis on battles and politics means that this will greatly appeal to some fantasy readers, but disappoint others.
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