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Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life by Charles J. Chaput
Book Summary InformationAuthor: Charles J. Chaput Brand: Doubleday Edition: Hardcover Audio: English (Unknown); English (Original Language); English (Published) Published: 2008-08-12 ISBN: 0385522282 Number of pages: 258 Publisher: Doubleday Religion
Book Reviews of Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political LifeBook Review: Archbishop sorts it our for us! Summary: 5 Stars
What role do Catholics have to play in the public arena? Do we have to leave our faith at home when we enter public life or talk at the water cooler? Must we "impose" all of our views on fellow Americans in order to be loyal Catholics? Are you a "bobo", a "Catholic Taliban"? Does it matter morally for whom I vote? Archbishop Charles J. Chaput, Capuchin Franciscan and Archbishop of Denver, tackles these questions and many more in a wonderful, readable volume entitled "Render unto Caesar" (Doubleday, NY, © 2008). Chaput, never partisan and never acrid, writes as a pastor, inspired, in part, by a friend who failed to unseat an incumbent for the Colorado Assembly, a friend who felt the lukewarmness of his own party toward his candidacy because he stood by his Catholic values in spite of the bewilderment of his colleagues.
As our country wrestles with tremendous societal changes, rampant egoism and materialism, and the growing shadow of a culture of death, Archbishop Chaput wants to rally Catholics "to find again the courage to be Catholic Christians first." Catholics have the eerie sense that in many ways we are no different in many ways than our neighbors. We have made it financially, socially and politically! But has this come with too much accommodation to the ways of a secularly dominated culture. Are we rendering to Caesar what is God's? We have powerful members of major political parties but it seems that they are ineffective in bringing a Catholic view to our world or worse, outright oppose the teachings of our Faith as they assume positions of leadership.
Amid all this confusion, Chaput gently leads the reader through the history of the Church's relationship to the state and society in general. He examines the role and growth of Catholics in the United States of America, highlighting the innate Catholicity of the American experiment and America's inherent wariness of Catholicism. Deftly, the author sheds light on the history of the Second Vatican Council, clarifying myths about the Council and its initiator Pope John XXIII and explaining the importance of the American Catholic experience in formulating key doctrines on religious freedom and the value and place of other Christian denominations and other faiths. He briefly sketches the great theological journeys of Popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI.
After explaining to us how we arrived at where we are, Chaput challenges us that if we really love our country and our faith we need to bring our faith into the public square "without excuses or apologies." While respecting the good will of all he explains how the promises President Kennedy made in the 1960 election campaign seemed prudent, but in the end began a paralysis of American Catholic political thought that lead to and lives on in the "personally opposed but ..." mentality of today. Recounting the positions of St. Thomas More, and Governor Robert Casey Sr. he shows there is a way to be loyal to one's country and be thoroughly Catholic. Never one to evade the hard questions, Chaput personally answers why defending the right-to-life, particularly for the unborn, is the paramount issue of our day and how Cardinal Joseph Bernardin warned against misuse of the "seamless garment" to nullify the priority of the sanctity of human life. The Archbishop offers his candid thoughts on receiving Holy Communion and how he handles the difficulty of public figures who present themselves for Communion while public defying the Church's teachings.
A must read before you go to the polls in November but will have lasting value as we go about renewing ourselves and "Serving the Nation by Living Our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life."
Rev. Peter Calabrese
Barnabite Father,
Our Lady of Fatima Shrine
Lewiston Community
Summary of Render Unto Caesar: Serving the Nation by Living our Catholic Beliefs in Political Life?People who take God seriously will not remain silent about their faith. They will often disagree about doctrine or policy, but they won?t be quiet. They can?t be. They?ll act on what they believe, sometimes at the cost of their reputations and careers. Obviously the common good demands a respect for other people with different beliefs and a willingness to compromise whenever possible. But for Catholics, the common good can never mean muting themselves in public debate on foundational issues of human dignity. Christian faith is always personal but never private. This is why any notion of tolerance that tries to reduce faith to private idiosyncrasy, or a set of opinions that we can indulge at home but need to be quiet about in public, will always fail.? ?From the Introduction Few topics in recent years have ignited as much public debate as the balance between religion and politics. Does religious thought have any place in political discourse? Do religious believers have the right to turn their values into political action? What does it truly mean to have a separation of church and state? The very heart of these important questions is here addressed by one of the leading voices on the topic, Charles J. Chaput, Archbishop of Denver.
While American society has ample room for believers and nonbelievers alike, Chaput argues, our public life must be considered within the context of its Christian roots. American democracy does not ask its citizens to put aside their deeply held moral and religious beliefs for the sake of public policy. In fact, it requires exactly the opposite.
As the nation?s founders knew very well, people are fallible. The majority of voters, as history has shown again and again, can be uninformed, misinformed, biased, or simply wrong. Thus, to survive, American democracy depends on an engaged citizenry ?people of character, including religious believers, fighting for their beliefs in the public square?respectfully but vigorously, and without apology. Anything less is bad citizenship and a form of theft from the nation?s health. Or as the author suggests: Good manners are not an excuse for political cowardice.
American Catholics and other persons of goodwill are part of a struggle for our nation?s future, says Charles J. Chaput. Our choices, including our political choices, matter. Catholics need to take an active, vocal, and morally consistent role in public debate. We can?t claim to personally believe in the sanctity of the human person, and then act in our public policies as if we don?t. We can?t separate our private convictions from our public actions without diminishing both. In the words of the author, ?How we act works backward on our convictions, making them stronger or smothering them under a snowfall of alibis.?
Vivid, provocative, clear, and compelling, Render unto Caesar is a call to American Catholics to serve the highest ideals of their nation by first living their Catholic faith deeply, authentically.
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