Gifts Differing: Understanding Personality Type

Gifts Differing: Understanding Personality Type
by Isabel Briggs Myers

Gifts Differing: Understanding Personality Type
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Book Summary Information

Author: Isabel Briggs Myers
Edition: Paperback
Audio: English (Unknown); English (Original Language); English (Published)
Published: 1995-05-03
ISBN: 089106074X
Number of pages: 248
Publisher: Nicholas Brealey Publishing

Book Reviews of Gifts Differing: Understanding Personality Type

Book Review: Good Overview of the Theory
Summary: 5 Stars

This is the second book I read on the MBTI after Keirsey's "Please Understand Me II."

Overall, I liked this one much better because it didn't completely focus on the four temperaments.

The book is split into four sections: Theory, Effects of the Preferences on Personality, Practical Implications of Type, and Dynamics of Type development.

The theory part is good for anyone who wants to know the theoretical grounding for the MBTI and the linkage to Jung's theories. It's definitely more geared towards people unfamiliar with the MBTI, because it more or less tries to give validity to the theories by referring to Jung, who is much more respected and well-known.

The second part, Effects of the Preferences on Personality, goes through the effects of each of the preferences: E/I, S/N, T/F, and J/P. The descriptions of each of the types themselves are really nothing special; you can find them online anywhere. However, the book includes a fascinating statistical analysis on the effects of type on career choice. For example, people who study law are overwhelmingly T, while science students are overwhelming N. I personally found the descriptions of the cognitive functions themselves to be fairly good, although I have heard that Beren's books are more specialized in that topic.

The third part, Practical Implications of Type, talks about the implications of type on marriage, learning styles, child development, all the while emphasizing the need for people of different types to work together to balance each other's weaknesses. Most of this information you can find on the internet nowadays, but Myers' analysis goes a little bit deeper than what you would find online.

The last part, Dynamics of Type Development, really just emphasizes one important concept: healthy personal development requires the development of an auxiliary function. Most of this section shows you the negative implications for not developing a strong auxiliary.

The MBTI is really not everybody's cup of tea. As someone who types ISTJ, I have always been highly skeptical that "personality tests" have any validity at all. The MBTI is really no different: there's no real empirical evidence to prove that the theoretical portions are valid. However, I cannot deny the positive impact studying these theories have had on my attitudes toward people. I would approach all these theories (MBTI, Big 5, Socionics, etc) with a healthy dose of skepticism, but I have learned that it also pays to be open-minded to the possibilities these theories offer.

Summary of Gifts Differing: Understanding Personality Type

The classic work on the 16 major personality types as identified in the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator.

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